Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
In advanced ovarian carcinoma operation alone does not give any change of permanent cure. Therefore an additional treatment is necessary. From 1977 to 1980 we performed a prospective random study about the significance of postoperative radio- and chemotherapy (group A, n = 20) versus combined longterm chemotherapy (group B, n = 24) in ovarian carcinoma stage III. Radical operation was possible in 82% of all cases. 8 of them (18%) occasionally a second-look operation (A = 2, B = 6). Radiotherapy was a whole abdomen irradiation (Co60-teletherapy-40 Gy in two series, pelvis additional 20 Gy) by means of open field technique. Cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracile and vinblastine were used for the purpose of chemotherapy. The survival time was not significantly prolonged in group B (20,4 months) compared to group A (13,9 months). 44% (B) survived three years contrary to 36% (A); after four and five years survival rates are equal in both groups (A = 36%, B = 37%). Thus additional radiotherapy does not improve survival rate. On the other hand there are considerable side-effects and tolerance against chemotherapy is diminished. That is why a general radiotherapy is not recommendable in the present modification.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0044-4197
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
107
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Castration, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Clinical Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Female, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Fluorouracil, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Hysterectomy, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Methotrexate, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Radiotherapy Dosage, pubmed-meshheading:3885634-Vincristine
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
[Postoperative radio- and/or chemotherapy in ovarian stage III cancers. Results of a prospective randomized study].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, English Abstract, Randomized Controlled Trial