Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the long-term hemodynamic results in cardiac transplant patients treated with cyclosporine and prednisone, 19 patients were studied by cardiac catheterization and endomyocardial biopsy 13 +/- 3 months after transplantation. Immunosuppression consisted of 6 +/- 4 mg/kg/day cyclosporine and 20 +/- 8 mg/day prednisone. Eighteen patients were asymptomatic but had developed postoperative systemic hypertension (17 on antihypertensive therapy). These patients were compared with a normotensive control group of 18 patients without cardiovascular disease. Significant differences were found in heart rate; right atrial, pulmonary arterial, pulmonary arterial wedge, systemic arterial, and left ventricular end-diastolic pressures; cardiac index and stroke volume index; systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance; and end-diastolic volume index and left ventricular ejection fraction. The most frequent hemodynamic abnormalities included an elevated arterial pressure in 10 patients (56%), an elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure in six patients (33%), and a reduced ejection fraction in five patients (28%). Hemodynamic abnormalities tended to resolve or improve in the five patients restudied 2 years after transplantation. There was no significant relationship between fibrosis or inflammation on endomyocardial biopsy and hemodynamic abnormalities. We conclude that mild-to-moderate hemodynamic abnormalities are common in asymptomatic cardiac transplant patients receiving cyclosporine and prednisone.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0009-7322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
487-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Cardiac Output, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Cyclosporins, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Endocardium, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Endomyocardial Fibrosis, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Female, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Graft Rejection, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Heart Catheterization, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Heart Rate, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Heart Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Hemodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Hypertension, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Male, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Prednisone, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Stroke Volume, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:3882266-Vascular Resistance
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term hemodynamic follow-up of cardiac transplant patients treated with cyclosporine and prednisone.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article