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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6003
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has recently been reported that c-myc is an inducible gene, regulated directly by growth signals which promote proliferation and expressed in a cell-cycle dependent manner. Because various leukaemic cell lines express high levels of c-myc messenger RNA, it was of interest to discover whether the gene could be down-regulated in these cells by a growth inhibitor such as interferon (IFN). We show here that in Daudi Burkitt's lymphoma cells, IFN-alpha produces a five- to sevenfold reduction in c-myc mRNA through a decreased rate of c-myc gene transcription. By isolating a growth-resistant Daudi cell variant that had escaped from this down-regulation, we provide the first clear link between reduction of c-myc mRNA and the IFN-mediated G0/G1 arrest characteristic of Daudi cells. Furthermore, by screening other cell lines, we demonstrate the heterogeneity of human leukaemic cells with respect to these criteria. Thus, IFN-alpha fails to reduce the c-myc mRNA and to change the cell-cycle distribution in HL-60 and U937 cells, although normal induction of other IFN-regulated activities takes place. The latter group of cells shows a decline in c-myc gene expression when they become arrested in the G0/G1 phase as part of their terminal differentiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
313
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
597-600
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Burkitt Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:3881681-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Close link between reduction of c-myc expression by interferon and, G0/G1 arrest.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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