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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-9-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The capacity of retinoic acid to modulate human T-lymphocyte and B-lymphocyte activation by mitogens was examined. T-lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) or phytohemagglutinin was enhanced by 5 nM to 5 microM retinoic acid in a dose-dependent manner with a 65 +/- 35% (SD) increase (n = 6, P less than 0.01) in TPA-stimulated proliferation induced by 5 microM retinoic acid. Retinoic acid enhanced T-lymphocyte proliferation over a wide range of background proliferation induced by different TPA concentrations. Retinoic acid alone did not stimulate T-lymphocyte proliferation. In contrast retinoic acid inhibited B-lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by TPA or phytohemagglutinin with 26.7 +/- 23.4% inhibition of TPA-stimulated proliferation induced by 5 microM retinoic acid (P less than 0.02). Retinoic acid had intermediate effects on the proliferation of different mixtures of T- and B-lymphocytes stimulated by TPA or phytohemagglutinin. The recognition that retinoic acid has opposing effects on human T- and B-lymphocyte activation by mitogens may account for the conflicting reports of the effects of retinoids on the immune response of unpurified human lymphocyte preparations.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4128-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Phytohemagglutinins,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Thymidine,
pubmed-meshheading:3875405-Tretinoin
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Potentiation of mitogen-induced human T-lymphocyte activation by retinoic acid.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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