Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Beat frequency of dog tracheal ciliated epithelium was measured using a profile projector and a photomultiplier. The preparation, treated with 50 micrograms/ml of saponin for 15 min, lost osmotic behavior and the ciliary beat came to depend on externally applied MgATP2- indicating that ciliated epithelium is skinned with saponin. Beat frequency of skinned cilia did not increase with Ca2+ in 0.1 mM MgATP2- with no ATP-regenerating system. Under 4 mM Mg ATP2- the beat frequency increased with an increase in Ca2+ from 0.3 to 10 microM, although a marked beat continued in the virtual absence of Ca2+ sensitivity and maximum beat frequency increased with the addition of 2.4 microM calmodulin. The effect of calmodulin inhibitor (W-7) on skinned preparations was somewhat weaker than that on intact ones. We concluded that Ca2+, within the physiological range of concentrations, directly activated the ciliary proteins and increased the ciliary beat frequency. The addition of calmodulin augments the effect of Ca2+ but the basal beat frequency is not Ca2+ dependent.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saponins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/W 7
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0034-5687
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
60
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
9-19
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Cilia,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Saponins,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Sulfonamides,
pubmed-meshheading:3873667-Trachea
|
pubmed:year |
1985
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of Ca2+ on the ciliary beat frequency of skinned dog tracheal epithelium.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|