Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
The neurotoxin notechis II-5 (N-II-5) from tiger snake venom (Notechis scutatus) induces three-phasic changes in miniature end-plate potential (MEPP) frequency recorded in the mouse diaphragm muscle: an initial fall of frequency followed by increase and decrease in MEPP frequency up to complete blockade. The effect of N-II-5 was enhanced with rising of the solution temperature from 20 to 30 and 35 degrees C. Removal of Ca2+ from the solution prevented the presynaptic effect of N-II-5. After washing out of the muscle from N-II-5 with Ca-free solution, addition of Ca2+ to the solution provoked the development of the effect typical of the effect of typical of the toxin. In the presence of N-II-5 an increase in K+ concentration in the solution up to 20 mM did not result in a sharp rise of MEPP frequency characteristic of depolarized nerve terminals. The agents that raise Ca2+ axoplasmic concentration not on account of depolarization of nerve terminals (hypertonic solution, ionofor A23187) preserved the capacity for increasing MEPP frequecy. It is suggested that the presynaptic effect of N-II-5 is related to its phospholipase activity and can be explained by disturbance of the activity of release sites rather than by depletion of transmitter stores.
pubmed:language
rus
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0365-9615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
417-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
[Effect of presynaptic neurotoxin notechis II-5 from tiger snake venom on the motor nerve endings of mice].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract