Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-1-24
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The neurotoxin notechis II-5 (N-II-5) from tiger snake venom (Notechis scutatus) induces three-phasic changes in miniature end-plate potential (MEPP) frequency recorded in the mouse diaphragm muscle: an initial fall of frequency followed by increase and decrease in MEPP frequency up to complete blockade. The effect of N-II-5 was enhanced with rising of the solution temperature from 20 to 30 and 35 degrees C. Removal of Ca2+ from the solution prevented the presynaptic effect of N-II-5. After washing out of the muscle from N-II-5 with Ca-free solution, addition of Ca2+ to the solution provoked the development of the effect typical of the effect of typical of the toxin. In the presence of N-II-5 an increase in K+ concentration in the solution up to 20 mM did not result in a sharp rise of MEPP frequency characteristic of depolarized nerve terminals. The agents that raise Ca2+ axoplasmic concentration not on account of depolarization of nerve terminals (hypertonic solution, ionofor A23187) preserved the capacity for increasing MEPP frequecy. It is suggested that the presynaptic effect of N-II-5 is related to its phospholipase activity and can be explained by disturbance of the activity of release sites rather than by depletion of transmitter stores.
|
pubmed:language |
rus
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcimycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrophid Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0365-9615
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
88
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
417-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-10-8
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Calcimycin,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Diaphragm,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Hydrophid Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Motor Endplate,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Neuromuscular Junction,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Neurotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:387107-Phospholipases
|
pubmed:year |
1979
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
[Effect of presynaptic neurotoxin notechis II-5 from tiger snake venom on the motor nerve endings of mice].
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
|