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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
We have used affinity chromatography on columns containing immobilized calf thymus RNA polymerase II to isolate three phosphoproteins (RAP72, RAP38, and RAP30) that bind directly to RNA polymerase II. All could be isolated from cell nuclei, and all three could be detected in mouse and human tissue culture cell lines, but only RAP38 and RAP30 have so far been isolated from calf thymus. RAP38 stimulates nonspecific transcription of native DNA templates by RNA polymerase II in the presence of Mn2+; it appears to be similar or identical to SII, a previously identified RNA polymerase II stimulatory factor (Nakanishi, Y., Mitsuhashi, Y., Sekimizu, K., Yokoi, H., Tanaka, Y., Horikoshi, M., and Natori, S. (1981) FEBS Lett. 130, 69-72). Unlike RAP38, RAP72 and RAP30 do not affect nonspecific transcription by RNA polymerase II. However, RAP30 may have a role in regulating some alterations of transcription that accompany cellular differentiation; RAP30 is partially dephosphorylated when murine erythroleukemia cells are induced with dimethyl sulfoxide to undergo terminal erythroid differentiation. We suggest that phosphate groups in RNA polymerase II-binding proteins may regulate transcription by modulating the interaction of RNA polymerase II with other regulatory proteins that possess sequence recognition specificity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
260
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10353-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Chromatography, Affinity, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Dimethyl Sulfoxide, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Leukemia, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-RNA Polymerase II, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Subcellular Fractions, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:3860504-Thymus Gland
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation of three proteins that bind to mammalian RNA polymerase II.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't