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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-8-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
In 43 pairs of same-sex twins, in which at least one co-twin had Tourette syndrome (TS), 30 pairs were probably monozygotic (MZ) and 13 were probably dizygotic (DZ). Concordances for TS were 53% and 8% for MZ and DZ pairs, respectively. When diagnostic criteria were broadened to include any tics in co-twins, concordance rates were 77% and 23% for MZ and DZ pairs, respectively. These concordances are consistent with genetic etiology. However, the fact that only 53% of MZ twins were fully concordant indicates nongenetic factors affect expression of TS. Presence of tics in discordant co-twins and timing of onset in partially concordant co-twins support an association between TS and tics in families with TS present. The data are inconclusive on whether some MZ twins with discordant co-twins are etiologically different from those who are concordant.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0003-990X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
815-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Diseases in Twins,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Haloperidol,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Tic Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Tourette Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Twins, Dizygotic,
pubmed-meshheading:3860194-Twins, Monozygotic
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A twin study of Tourette syndrome.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|