Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of oral prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on gastric acid secretion was examined in healthy subjects. The gastric secretion was stimulated by a modified shamfeeding procedure. Each subject underwent one control test and three tests with intragastrically administered graded doses of PGE2: 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg. Oral PGE2 significantly suppressed the peak and total acid response to vagal stimulation. The total acid output in controls was 27.5 +/- 3.2 mmol/90 min and 20.8 +/- 2.8, 15.8 +/- 2.2 (p less than 0.01) and 15.9 +/- 3.8 (p less than 0.005) mmol/90 min in test series with 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg PGE2 respectively. The two higher doses were equally inhibitory to an average 40%. Gastric outputs of sodium and potassium in response to modified shamfeeding were reduced by PGE2. In controls there was a significant release of plasma-gastrin in response to shamfeeding. Plasma-gastrin was apparently suppressed after the two lower doses of PGE2 but 2.0 mg PGE2 gave an elevation similar to controls. Thus the study demonstrates that oral natural PGE2 suppresses the gastric acid secretion in man. The absence of such an effect in prior studies has been one of the objections against an acid regulatory action of endogenously formed prostaglandins. The present results do not support this argument.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0090-6980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
143-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Oral PGE2 inhibits gastric acid secretion in man.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't