Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The authors developed a new method of intrathecal local anesthetic injection in rabbits in order to study the relationship between anesthetic concentration and impaired neurologic function. They found that none of the local anesthetics studied produced persistent neurologic damage in concentrations used clinically. However, lidocaine and tetracaine can be prepared in high concentrations (far exceeding those clinically used) that will produce extensive irreversible neurologic injury and histologic changes. This was also true for sodium bisulfite, an antioxidant used in a number of commercially prepared local anesthetic solutions. Pure solutions of relatively insoluble local anesthetics (bupivacaine and 2-chloroprocaine) failed to produce comparable neurologic or neuropathologic changes when tested at concentrations up to their solubility limits. Extensive neurologic impairment was not necessarily accompanied by equally extensive lesions in the spinal cord and nerve roots.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-3022
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
364-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurotoxicity of intrathecal local anesthetics in rabbits.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't