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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
2-Deoxy-D-glucose inhibits Fc and complement receptor-mediated phagocytosis of mouse peritoneal macrophages. To understand the mechanism of this inhibition, we analyzed the 2-deoxy-D-glucose metabolites in macrophages under phagocytosis inhibition conditions and conditions of phagocytosis reversal caused by glucose, mannose and 5-thio-D-glucose, and compared their accumulations under these conditions. Macrophages metabolized 2-deoxy-D-glucose to form 2-deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate, 2-deoxy-D-glucose 1-phosphate, UDP-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 2-deoxy-D-glucose 1, 6-diphosphate, 2-deoxy-D-gluconic acid and 2-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconic acid. The level of bulk accumulation as well as the accumulation of any of these 2-deoxy-D-glucose metabolites did not correlate with changes in macrophage phagocytosis capacities caused by the reversing sugars. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose inhibited glycosylation of thioglycolate-elicited macrophage by 70-80%. This inhibition did not cause phagocytosis inhibition, since (1) the reversal of phagocytosis by 5-thio-D-glucose was not followed by increases in the incorporation of radiolabelled galactose, glucosamine, N-acetylgalactosamine or fucose; (2) cycloheximide at a concentration that inhibited glycosylation by 70-80% did not affect macrophage phagocytosis. The inhibition of protein synthesis by 2-deoxy-D-glucose similarly could not account for phagocytosis inhibition, since cycloheximide, when used at a concentration that inhibited protein synthesis by 95%, did not affect phagocytosis. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose lowered cellular nucleoside triphosphates by 70-99%, but their intracellular levels in the presence of different reversing sugars did not correlate with the magnitude of phagocytosis reversal caused by these sugars. The results show that 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits phagocytosis by a mechanism distinct from its usual action of inhibiting glycosylation, protein synthesis and depleting energy supplies, mechanisms by which 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits other cellular processes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-thio-D-glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxy Sugars,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyglucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gluconates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosephosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monosaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uridine Diphosphate Glucose
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
845
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
204-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Ascitic Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Deoxy Sugars,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Deoxyglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Gluconates,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Glucosephosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Mannose,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Monosaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Phagocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3838908-Uridine Diphosphate Glucose
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of 2-deoxy-D-glucose in the inhibition of phagocytosis by mouse peritoneal macrophage.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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