Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously demonstrated that the human placenta possesses potent platelet anti-aggregatory activity. This activity was exhibited only when aggregation was induced by adenosine diphosphate (ADP), but not when induced by adrenaline, ristocetin or collagen. We have also shown that placental extracts degrade ADP. We therefore concluded that the placenta's anti-aggregatory activity, in vitro, was not due to prostacyclin (PGI2) but to an 'ADPase'. In view of some reports claiming that the human placenta produces PGI2, we carried out a series of experiments to establish whether human placental tissue can convert [14C]-arachidonic acid [( 14C]-AA) to 6-oxo-PGF1 alpha, the stable metabolite of PGI2. Tissue from placenta and the membranes did not show any appreciable conversion of [14C]-AA into 6-oxo-PGF1 alpha. This finding was confirmed by radioimmunoassay techniques where the placenta was shown to produce spontaneously only minimal amounts of 6-oxo-PGF1 alpha. We conclude that placental tissue and the fetal membranes do not synthesize a significant amount of PGI2, certainly not enough to account for the potent platelet anti-aggregatory activity of the placenta in vitro. Placental platelet anti-aggregatory activity in vitro, is probably due entirely to ADPase activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0143-4004
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
45-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Does human placenta produce prostacyclin?
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't