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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacokinetics of oral theophylline at steady-state were comparatively investigated in 13 asthmatic patients and in 10 patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). In all patients, the drug was administered twice daily as slow-release tablets. The total daily dose of theophylline ranged from 10.8 to 29.4 mg/kg/day. For each patient, the time-course of theophylline steady-state plasma levels was studied after the morning dose. Six serial plasma samples were drawn at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 h after dosing. Model-independent methods were used for calculating the pharmacokinetics parameters (area under the curve and clearance). The clearance values (mean +/- SD) calculated in the two patient groups were significantly different (asthmatic patients: clearance = 61.2 +/- 15.6 ml/h/kg; CF patients: clearance = 86.3 +/- 22.8 ml/h/kg; P = 0.007). It has previously been shown that the clearance of theophylline after single dose is increased in CF patients. Our study confirms this finding under steady-state conditions and demonstrates that higher theophylline doses are on the average required to treat patients with FC.
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pubmed:language |
ita
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0391-5387
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
823-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Cystic Fibrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3837249-Theophylline
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Pharmacokinetics of oral theophylline. Comparison between asthmatic and cystic fibrosis patients].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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