Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
The gel-to-liquid-crystalline phase transition of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) vesicle membrane was observed in the presence of various types of surfactants; sodium alkylsulfates, alkyltrimethylammonium bromides, alkanoyl-N-methylglucamides, and hexaethyleneglycol mono n-dodecyl ether. The phase transition was monitored by a change in scattered light intensity of the lipid suspension. For all the surfactants examined, the phase transition temperature was depressed linearly with the surfactant concentration in the measured concentration range, from which the partition coefficient, K, of the surfactant between bulk solution and lipid membrane was estimated. Except alkyltrimethylammonium bromides, log K and log CMC showed a linear relationship, which indicates that the driving force to transfer the surfactant from bulk solution to lipid membrane is a hydrophobic interaction. The addition of surfactants increased the transition width. The extent of widening the transition width was in the order of sodium alkylsulfate greater than alkyltrimethylammonium bromides greater than hexaethyleneglycol mono n-dodecyl ether; in the case of alkanoyl-N-methylglucamides, the transition width was not affected by the addition. These effects on the transition width was interpreted qualitatively in terms of the cooperativity of the transition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0009-3084
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
261-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Interaction of surfactants with vesicle membrane of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine. Effect on gel-to-liquid-crystalline phase transition of lipid bilayer.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't