pubmed-article:3828541 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0035203 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0004048 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0042491 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0040210 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0006265 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1948059 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1720529 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:issue | 6 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1987-5-13 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:abstractText | Standardization of bronchial challenge (BC) in order to improve repeatability of both non-specific and specific challenges is desirable. In the tidal volume breathing BC (tBC), the patient inhales bronchoconstrictor during the entire inspiratory phase of the tidal volume breathing. We determined 2 min ventilation (VE) at each histamine concentration during 187 BCs. Thirty-four patients were challenged twice. We used a standard technique (Cockcroft), except for our patient operated Pari nebulizer. Between-subject (SD = 37%) as well as within-subject (SD = 21%) (p less than 0.01) variations in VE were observed. Furthermore, VE during inhalation of threshold dose (VE-threshold) was smaller than VE during inhalation of the previous dose (VE-threshold-1) (p less than 0.001). For paired differences in VE during two challenges, the within subject SD was 21%. The between subject SD for VE was 32%. VE-threshold was lower in first challenge (p less than 0.001). VE threshold in both challenges was significantly lower than VE-threshold-1. These observations indicate that the respiratory pattern during tBC needs further standardization and that respiratory frequency and inspiratory time during tBC would be worth investigating. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:issn | 0395-3890 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WeekeBB | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:NielsenN HNH | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SvendsenU GUG | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:MadsenFF | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:FrølundLL | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:volume | 22 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:pagination | 517-22 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2006-11-15 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:articleTitle | Bronchial challenge: ventilation during 'tidal volume breathing' inhalation is not constant. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:3828541 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | lld:pubmed |
http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | pubmed:referesTo | pubmed-article:3828541 | lld:pubmed |
http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | pubmed:referesTo | pubmed-article:3828541 | lld:pubmed |