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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-5-1
pubmed:abstractText
Male weanling rats were fed diets containing 20% (w/w) fat differing in fatty acid composition for 24 days. Synaptic plasma membranes were isolated from the brain and the fatty acid composition of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine was determined. In vitro assays of phosphatidylethanolamine methyl-transferase activity were performed on fresh membrane samples to assess effect of dietary fat on the rate of phosphatidylethanolamine methylation for phosphatidylcholine synthesis via the phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase pathway. Dietary level of n-6 and ratio of n-6 to n-3 fatty acids influenced membrane phospholipid fatty acid composition and activity of the lipid-dependent phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase pathway. Rats fed a diet rich in n-6 fatty acids produced a high ratio of n-6/n-3 fatty acids in synaptosomal membrane phosphatidylethanolamine, and elevated rates of methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylcholine by phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferases, suggesting that the pathway exhibits substrate selectivity for individual species of phosphatidylethanolamine containing long-chain homologues of dietary n-6 and n-3 fatty acids (20:4(n-6), 22:4(n-6), 22:5(n-6) and 22:6(n-3). It may be concluded that diet alters the membrane content of n-6, n-3 and monounsaturated fatty acids, and that change in phosphatidylethanolamine species available for methylation to phosphatidylcholine alters the rate of product synthesis in vivo by the phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
918
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-105
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Phosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase: evidence for influence of diet fat on selectivity of substrate for methylation in rat brain synaptic plasma membranes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't