Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-4-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Previous attempts to purify progenitor cells that form colonies and clusters of granulocytes and/or macrophages (CFU-GM) from adult murine bone marrow have had limited success because of the paucity of these cells. In the present paper we report studies with a rapid, reproducible method involving pretreatment of mice, three days prior to sacrifice, with 200 mg/kg of Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide), density separation on Ficoll-Hypaque, and counterflow centrifugal elutriation, that yielded highly enriched populations of CFU-GM. The peak CFU-GM-containing fraction (FR-28) eluted at a flow rate of 28 ml/min and contained very little contamination by other in vitro colony-forming cells (BFU-E, CFU-GEMM, CFU-MK). FR-28 contained 0.54% +/- 0.30% (16 experiments) of the unfractionated post-Cytoxan bone marrow nucleated cells and lacked significant contamination by lymphocytes and monocytes. The mean CFU-GM cloning efficiency of FR-28 was 44% +/- 9% in agar (11 experiments) and 75% +/- 10% in agarose (nine experiments). CFU-GM from FR-28 demonstrated linear plating characteristics even at very low cell density (25 cells), and formed colonies and clusters of granulocytes, macrophages, or both in the same proportions as did unfractionated post-Cytoxan or untreated bone marrow. Approximately 10% (assuming a seeding efficiency of 10%) of FR-28 cells were in vivo spleen colony-forming cells (CFU-S) measured at day 12. These results represent the highest degree of purity (up to 94%) of CFU-GM thus far reported and should prove useful in studies of this cell population.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0301-472X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
243-50
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3817051-Spleen
|
pubmed:year |
1987
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification of murine bone-marrow-derived granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming cells.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|