Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
It was observed in an earlier study that chronic tetrodotoxin (TTX) blockade of spontaneous bioelectric activity (SBA) in rat cerebral cortex cultures prevented the large-scale elimination of synapses which normally occurs during the fourth week in vitro. This prompted us to study whether the persisting high synapse density during long-term TTX-treatment would still return to the "normal' low level after restoration of SBA. Therefore, cultures grown in TTX-supplemented medium for 5 weeks were switched to control medium for an additional week prior to fixation. Electron microscopic analysis showed that the numerical synapse density remained at a high level, thus suggesting the presence of a critical period whereafter bioelectrically controlled elimination of redundant connections no longer occurs. In contrast, the mean size of synaptic structures depended only on the functional state of the tissue at the moment of fixation, being larger in TTX-silenced cultures than in bioelectrically active ones regardless of treatment during the first 5 weeks in vitro.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
428
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Indications for a critical period for synapse elimination in developing rat cerebral cortex cultures.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article