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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
A catheter, equipped with a terminal balloon covered with nylon mesh, was developed to study the reliability of abrasive cytology for the diagnosis of esophageal carcinoma. Eighty-seven balloon cytology analyses were attempted in 82 subjects. Four patients were unable to swallow the balloon. In the 78 successful attempts, the initial diagnoses were: esophagitis (34) and esophageal carcinoma (13), established by endoscopic examination and histologic sampling; and normal esophagus (31) confirmed histologically in 25. The remaining 6 controls were younger than 40 years old, without any significant history of smoking, drinking and esophageal symptoms. For esophageal carcinoma, the sensitivity of balloon cytology was 91% and the specificity was 94% with four false-positives. Balloon cytology was generally well-tolerated and easily performed. This method is now being tested for screening high-risk patients for esophageal carcinoma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-543X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
556-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reliability of balloon-mesh cytology in detecting esophageal carcinoma in a population of US veterans.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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