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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
23
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) incorporates into replicating cellular DNA and the extent of this incorporation correlates with loss of clonogenic survival. More recent findings have demonstrated that incorporation of ara-C into DNA undergoing repair of damage induced by u.v. light also results in cell lethality. On the basis of previous studies demonstrating a marked synergism between cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (CDDP) and ara-C in LoVo colon carcinoma cells, the present work has examined the interaction of these agents at a biochemical and cellular level in the MCF-7 human breast carcinoma line. The extent of ara-C incorporation into MCF-7 DNA correlated significantly with loss of clonogenic survival in a dose-dependent manner. The effects of CDDP on the formation of MCF-7 (ara-C)DNA were monitored using both cesium sulfate and cesium chloride density centrifugation. The results demonstrate that CDDP had little, if any, detectable effect on incorporation of ara-C into DNA. Furthermore, combinations of CDDP and low concentrations of ara-C (10(-7) and 10(-6) M) decreased MCF-7 clonogenic survival in an additive but not synergistic manner. Modest synergy was detectable with CDDP and higher ara-C concentrations (10(-5) and 10(-4) M). The interaction between CDDP and ara-C was apparently dependent on concentration, duration of exposure and cell type. There was no dramatic synergy between CDDP and ara-C in MCF-7 cells. These findings may be relevant to the design and interpretation of CDDP/ara-C clinical trials.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
35
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
4297-302
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:3790154-Humans
|
pubmed:year |
1986
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum on DNA incorporation and cytotoxicity of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|