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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated whether the increased intake of water during dietary electrolyte depletion is related to activation of the renin-angiotensin system. Young adult male rats were fed a low Na-, Cl-, K-free (low-salt) diet for 2 wk during which measurements were made of daily water intake and urine volume, plasma osmolality (Posm) and electrolytes, and plasma renin activity (PRA) and angiotensin I (ANG I) concentration. Water intake and urine output increased on day 3 of the low-salt diet, reached a maximum on day 4, and remained elevated, paralleling the time course of increases in PRA and ANG I plasma concentrations. Posm was normal after 2 days on the low-salt, although it was significantly lower by day 11. Renal concentrating ability was not different from controls after 6 days, but was significantly reduced after 11 days of treatment. Electrolytic lesions of the subfornical organ (SFO) abolished the low-salt diet-induced polydipsia, but had no effect on the diet-induced increases in PRA and plasma ANG I concentration. These data demonstrate that polydipsia induced by feeding a low-salt diet can develop in the presence of a normal or reduced Posm and precedes the development of a renal concentrating defect. The primary polydipsia is associated with elevated PRA and ANG I and appears to be mediated by angiotensin receptors in the SFO.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
251
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R1071-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Diet, Sodium-Restricted,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Neurosecretory Systems,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Potassium Deficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Subfornical Organ,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Thirst,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Urine,
pubmed-meshheading:3789193-Water-Electrolyte Balance
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuroendocrine factors mediating polydipsia induced by dietary Na, Cl, and K depletion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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