Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
Symptoms of dysphagia and chronic vomiting often are categorized as being elicited by psychogenic factors, when no explanation can be found by fluoroscopic and endoscopic means. Psychogenic factors were also thought to be of aetiological significance in 58 patients referred under the diagnoses "psychogenic", "psychosomatic", and "functional" swallowing disorder, "psychogenic vomiting", "conversion neurosis", "anorexia nervosa", "psychosomatic disturbances in pregnancy", "cancer phobia", "cardiac phobia (DaCosta syndrome)", and "depressive disorder" to the Psychophysiology Unit, University of Vienna, for further evaluation. However, manometric, pH-metric, and endoscopic investigations showed that all of these patients suffered in fact from organic disorders: 36 from achalasia, 5 from vigorous achalasia, 5 from diffuse oesophageal spasms, 6 from lower oesophageal contraction abnormalities, one from pharyngo-oesophageal dyscoordination, one from a gastric ulcer ad cardiam, and 4 from gastro-oesophageal refluxes of whom one also had a hypertonic upper oesophageal sphincter. These findings, together with the fact that all concepts relating swallowing disorders to psychogenic factors have remained purely speculative, show that it is not justifiable to label dysphagic symptoms, for which no organic aetiology can be detected, as "psychogenic" or "psychosomatic". Patients with such symptoms should be studied by means of oesophageal manometry and/or pH-metry to reveal the nature of their disorder and to enable adequate therapy.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0043-5325
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
98
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
658-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
[Differential diagnosis of psychosomatic deglutition disorders].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract