Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-1-5
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of several steroids on the maturation of follicle-enclosed oocytes of the mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus in vitro were examined. At a relatively high concentration (1.0 microgram/ml), a number of different steroids, including pregnenolone, 17 alpha-hydroxypregnenolone, corticosterone, cortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, androstenedione, testosterone, progesterone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, 20 beta-dihydroprogesterone, and 17 alpha-hydroxy-20 beta-dihydroprogesterone, were able to induce germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) in prematuration oocytes. Cholesterol, 17 beta-estradiol, 11-ketotestosterone, and 11 beta-hydroxytestosterone were totally ineffective. In general, 11-oxysteroids tended to be less effective than their 11-deoxysteroid counterparts. Two 20 beta-dihydroprogestins--17 alpha-hydroxy-20 beta-dihydroprogesterone and 20 beta-dihydroprogesterone--were the most potent maturation-inducing steroids, initiating 50% GVBD at 1 ng/ml in follicles obtained from ovaries containing mature or maturing follicles in vivo, or at 2.5-4.0 ng/ml in follicles from ovaries lacking mature or maturing oocytes in vivo. These results are consistent with several previous studies involving salmonids and various other teleosts, and suggest a possible physiological role for a 20 beta-dihydroprogestin in the resumption of meiotic maturation in F. heteroclitus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0016-6480
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Oocyte maturation in the mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus): effects of steroids on germinal vesicle breakdown of intact follicles in vitro.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.