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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We describe a method by which the ionic surround of an isolated frog heart cell can be changed within a small fraction of a contraction cycle while continuously measuring contraction force. With this method, we have investigated the effect on force development of changing the extracellular concentrations of Ca [( Ca]o) and Na [( Na]o) in the period between electrically driven contractions and during the rising phase of a contraction. Raising or lowering either [Ca]o or [Na]o more than 300 ms prior to a stimulus caused peak force of the next contraction to be changed 100% of the way to the steady-state value characteristic of the new ionic concentrations. Similar maneuvers at later times relative to the stimulus caused progressively smaller changes. Lowering [Ca]o from 2 to 1 mM or raising [Na]o from 78 to 110 mM 100 ms after stimulation brought twitch force 35 and 67% of the way to the new steady states, respectively. We conclude that extracellular Ca is the source of activator Ca in these cells and that extracellular Na plays a role in regulation of the intracellular Ca concentration early in the contraction cycle.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
251
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C653-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Anura,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Atrial Function,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:3777152-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct control of contraction force of single frog atrial cells by extracellular ions.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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