Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
As part of a large multicenter Veterans Administration Cooperative Study of Alcoholic Hepatitis, 89 patients with clinically mild biopsy-proven disease were followed for at least 30 months. Although clinical and laboratory abnormalities were minimal, cirrhosis was present in 38%, and mortality was 22% at 30 months. Clinical features suggesting more advanced disease (i.e., ascites and encephalopathy) and laboratory parameters for the diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis and/or cirrhosis were imprecise and frequently misleading. The histologic diagnosis of cirrhosis correlated best with changes in immunoglobulin A, prothrombin time, and SGOT/SGPT. However, by using logistic discriminant analysis on 26 commonly available laboratory tests to diagnose cirrhosis, only a 72% sensitivity and 88% specificity could be obtained. Mortality in the patients with cirrhosis (10/34) was significantly higher at 1 and 2 yr compared with patients without cirrhosis (10/55, p less than 0.01). The high mortality in noncirrhotics may have resulted from progression to cirrhosis subsequent to the initial evaluation. Thus, liver biopsy in this population with minimal disease seems necessary to establish both an accurate diagnosis and the reversibility of the disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0002-9270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
1029-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
VA Cooperative Study on Alcoholic Hepatitis. IV. The significance of clinically mild alcoholic hepatitis--describing the population with minimal hyperbilirubinemia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.