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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cardiovascular responses to stimulation of cardiopulmonary receptors were evaluated in standard breed developing swine (1-2 days, 1-2 wk, and 2 mo of age) and sexually mature miniswine anesthetized with 0.25-0.50% halothane in O2. Cryptenamine, a mixture of veratrum viride alkaloids (VVA), was administered as right atrial or left ventricular bolus injections in doses of 5-20 micrograms/kg. In developing swine, mean aortic pressure (AoP) decreased after 10-20 micrograms/kg VVA in 1- to 2-wk olds and after 5-20 micrograms/kg VVA in 2-mo olds. Bradycardia was always elicited. Renal (Ren) and femoral (Fem) vasodilation occurred in the 1- to 2-wk-old and 2-mo-old groups after 5-20 micrograms/kg VVA. Mesenteric (Mes) vasodilation was elicited with 10-20 micrograms/kg VVA in the 1- to 2-wk-old group and with 5-20 micrograms/kg VVA in 2-mo olds. In the 1- to 2-day-old group, VVA did not significantly alter Ren, Fem, and Mes vascular resistance. In mature miniswine, 20 micrograms/kg VVA elicited decreases in AoP and heart rate that were similar in magnitude to responses obtained with only 5 micrograms/kg VVA in dogs. Cardiovascular responses to VVA were abolished after bilateral vagotomy but were not altered after denervation of the carotid sinuses. The results indicate postnatal maturation of the Bezold-Jarisch reflex in swine.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
251
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H748-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Sensory Receptor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Swine, Miniature,
pubmed-meshheading:3766752-Veratrum Alkaloids
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Age-related responses to stimulation of cardiopulmonary receptors in swine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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