Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Microencapsulation of the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase was developed for in vivo depletion of systemic phenylalanine in phenylketonuric rats. Compared to normal rats, systemic phenylalanine blood levels in phenylketonuric rats was increased by 15-20-fold. Daily oral administration of 1 unit of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-loaded artificial cells to phenylketonuric rats lowered the systemic phenylalanine level to 58% +/- 18% (mean + S.D.) in 7 days (P less than 0.010), while 5 units lowered the systemic phenylalanine level to 25% +/- 8%. 5 units of the immobilized enzyme lowered the systemic phenylalanine level to normal levels within 6 days. Phenylketonuric treated rats showed no signs of abnormal behavior and weight loss compared to phenylketonuric non-treated rats. The immobilized enzyme within artificial cells is therefore protected against low gastrointestinal pH and proteolytic enzymes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
883
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
432-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase immobilized in microcapsules for the depletion of phenylalanine in plasma in phenylketonuric rat model.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't