Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Surface hydrophobicity of 17 fresh human chorioamniotic membranes was measured as the contact angle (theta) subtended when a drop of saline is placed upon any non-wettable surface. The contact angle averaged 75.5 +/- 4.2 degrees and 76.8 +/- 5.6 degrees on the epithelial surfaces of the amnion and chorion, respectively. The interface proved to be particularly hydrophobic, averaging 108.2 +/- 8.7 degrees on the amnionic side and 121.7 +/- 4.2 degrees on the chorionic side, especially when compared with 108 degrees for Teflon. High surface hydrophobicity implies good boundary (solid-to-solid) lubrication, good release from neighboring tissues, and water repellency, which is a possible factor enabling the chorioamniotic membrane to retain amniotic fluid. Good release (68 to 71%) and boundary lubrication (coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.24 +/- 0.072) were obtained from oriented monolayers of the phospholipid extracted from samples of human amniotic fluid obtained from term patients by amniocentesis. These results support the concept that the amnionic and chorionic membrane surfaces exhibit good release and boundary lubrication probably imparted by adsorbed surfactant.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0029-7844
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
550-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Release and lubricating properties of amniotic surfactants and the very hydrophobic surfaces of the amnion, chorion, and their interface.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article