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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-10-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of hyperoxia on lung tumor development were examined in mice and rats. In mice, exposure to 70% O2 prevented the development of urethan- or 3-methylcholanthrene-induced lung tumors. Dietary antioxidants [butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)] were unable to prevent the inhibition of tumor development by oxygen, although BHT retained its capability to enhance tumor development in mouse lung. In visible-size tumors, oxygen did not depress DNA synthesis. Oxygen also reduced the number of pulmonary metastatic nodules after i.v. injection of mammary gland-derived carcinoma cells, but failed to inhibit growth of murine lung carcinoma or murine melanoma-derived cell lines. Rats treated with one single intratracheal instillation of 3-methylcholanthrene developed multiple lung lesions; their growth could be prevented by exposure of the animals to 40 or 70% O2. It is concluded that hyperoxia prevents development of transformed cells in vivo in the lung and may affect adversely the growth of selected cell lines metastatic to the lung.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butylated Hydroxyanisole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butylated Hydroxytoluene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylcholanthrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1581-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Butylated Hydroxyanisole,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Butylated Hydroxytoluene,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Methylcholanthrene,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3742730-Rats, Inbred F344
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modification of lung tumor growth by hyperoxia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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