Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
Epididymal cysts and/or hypoplastic testes have been found in 31.5 per cent of 308 men exposed to diethylstilbestrol in utero, compared to 7.8 per cent of 307 placebo-exposed controls. Analyses of the spermatozoa have revealed severe pathological changes (Eliasson score greater than 10) in 134 diethylstilbestrol-exposed men (18 per cent) and 87 placebo-exposed men (8 per cent). Further investigation of the 26 diethylstilbestrol-exposed men with testicular hypoplasia has revealed that 65 per cent had a history of cryptorchidism. Only 1 of the 6 placebo-exposed controls with testicular hypoplasia had a history of testicular maldescent. Although none of our Diekmann's lying-in study group has had carcinoma to date one must keep in mind the reported increased risk of testicular carcinoma in testes that are or were cryptorchid. A 25-year-old man who was not part of the study group was treated recently by us for a testicular carcinoma ( mixed anaplastic seminoma plus embryonal cell carcinoma) and he had a history of diethylstilbestrol exposure in utero and cryptorchidism.
pubmed:keyword
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Biology, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Contraceptive Agents, Estrogen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Diethylstilbestrol--side effects, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Double-blind Studies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Endocrine System, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Estrogens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Genital Effects, Male, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Genitalia, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Genitalia, Male, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Hormones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Maternal-fetal Exchange, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Men, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Physiology, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Pregnancy, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Reproduction, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Research Methodology, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Semen--analysis, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Seminal Vesicles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Studies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Testis, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Urogenital System
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-5347
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
122
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
36-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:otherAbstract
PIP: 31.5% of 308 men exposed to diethylstilbestrol (DES) in utero had epididymal cysts and/or hypoplastic testes compared with 7.8% of 307 placebo-exposed controls. Analyses of the sperm revealed severe pathological changes (Eliasson score 10) in 134 DES-exposed men (18%) and 87 placebo-exposed men (8%). 26 DES-exposed men with testicular hypoplasia were further investigated, and 65% had a history of cryptorchidism. Only 1/6 placebo-exposed controls with testicular hypoplasia had a history of testicular maldescent. Although none of the 300 men exposed to DES in this 2-decade-old double-blind prospective study has had carcinoma to date, the reported increased risk of testicular carcinoma in testes that are or were cryptorchid must be remembered. A 25-year-old man who was not part of the prospective study group was treated recently by the authors for a testicular carcinoma (a mixed anaplastic seminoma plus embryonal cell carcinoma) and he had a history of DES exposure in utero and cryptorchidism.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:37351-Abnormalities, Drug-Induced, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Clinical Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Cryptorchidism, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Cysts, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Diethylstilbestrol, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Epididymis, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Female, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Follicle Stimulating Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Luteinizing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Male, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Maternal-Fetal Exchange, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Placebos, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Semen, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Testicular Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:37351-Testis
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of diethylstilbestrol exposure in utero with cryptorchidism, testicular hypoplasia and semen abnormalities.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Controlled Clinical Trial