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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-8-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intestinal transit time of lactulose and malabsorption of lactose were measured by hydrogen excretion in breath following ingestion of 20 g lactulose or 25 g lactose. Patients were 20 recently drinking, adequately nourished, chronic, male alcoholics. Many (65%) complained of diarrhea while drinking actively. Small bowel transit was significantly shorter in alcoholics with diarrhea (62 +/- 8.6 min) than in normal controls (93 +/- 10.4 min, p less than 0.05). It increased significantly after 8-10 days abstinence, to a value of 101.5 +/- 11 min, not significantly different from normal controls. Following lactulose 75% of alcoholics developed diarrhea after 1-2 days compared with only 15% after 8-10 days of abstinence; 40% had diarrhea after lactose in the initial study, whereas no subjects had diarrhea from the same dose after a period of sobriety. These data suggest that drinking alcoholics have an increased sensitivity to osmotic loads, which is associated with diarrhea, shortened transit time, and lactose intolerance. Abnormalities disappeared 8-10 days following cessation of drinking and normal diet.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9165
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
70-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Breath Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Digestion,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Gastrointestinal Motility,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Lactose Intolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Lactulose,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3728351-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intestinal-transit and lactose intolerance in chronic alcoholics.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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