Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of cochlear hearing loss and of probe tone level on slopes and sharpness of compound action potential tuning curves was investigated. Thirty-one simultaneously masked isoreduction (50%) tuning curves were determined in 26 adults with cochlear hearing losses up to 60 dB. Probe tone frequency was 2 or 3 kHz. Probe tone level was chosen as close as possible to the action potential threshold, usually within 30 dB. In 5 cases a second tuning curve was determined at a 20-30 dB higher probe tone level in order to differentiate between effects of hearing loss and of probe tone level itself on decrease of selectivity. Tuning was analysed in terms of high- and low-frequency slopes of the tuning curves, both in the steepest parts near the tip and overall, and in terms of Q10dB. Slopes and tuning quality diminished with increasing hearing loss up to 60 dB. Part of the decrease in Q10 could be attributed to increased probe tone level, implying that frequency selectivity is also a level-dependent property. In the same group of subjects so called 'narrow-band' (or 'derived response') compound action potential latencies were determined at 90 dB pe SPL and a derived frequency similar to the probe tone in the tuning curve experiments. Narrow band latencies did not change significantly out of the normal range (2 periods) with increasing hearing loss. This implies that narrow band latencies are not related to hearing loss, but reflect only the probe-level dependent impulse response delay. Analysis shows that it is possible to derived Q10dB from narrow band latencies with probe level as a parameter.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0378-5955
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
195-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
The influence of cochlear hearing loss and probe tone level on compound action potential tuning curves in humans.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't