Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
Cytogenetic studies were performed on eight early passage Syrian hamster embryo cell lines independently derived following asbestos exposure. The modal chromosome number of all the immortal cell lines was near-diploid. At the earliest passage examined, six of eight cell lines had only numerical chromosome changes. Cells in each of these six cell lines had an extra chromosome #11, either as a sole karyotypic change or with other numerical changes. The remaining two cell lines displayed both numerical and structural chromosome changes, but without involvement of chromosome #11. Common abnormalities were -X or -Y, +3, and 8p- in one cell line, and -13 and t(13;21) in the other cell line. A nonrandom gain of chromosome #8 was also found in four cell lines. In three of the four cell lines, trisomy of chromosome #8 seems to have occurred during karyotypic progression. The observation that nonrandom changes in chromosome number are an early karyotypic change after carcinogen treatment supports our hypothesis that induction of aneuploidy by asbestos is mechanistically important in the transformation of Syrian hamster embryo cells in culture and, further, suggests that trisomy 11 plays a major role in the early steps of immortalization and neoplastic progression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0165-4608
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
225-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
An early, nonrandom karyotypic change in immortal Syrian hamster cell lines transformed by asbestos: trisomy of chromosome 11.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article