Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of withdrawal from long-term amphetamine treatment of intracranial self-stimulation, forced swim-induced immobility, shuttle escape performance, acoustic startle and locomotor activity were evaluated. Mice implanted with stimulating electrodes in the lateral hypothalamus demonstrated stable and reliable rates of self-stimulation responding. After exposure to a chronic schedule of amphetamine treatment response rates were severely depressed. In addition to modifying intracranial self-stimulation responding, amphetamine withdrawal increased the duration of immobility in a forced-swim situation. Although chronic amphetamine exposure induced pronounced behavioral changes in the intracranial self-stimulation and forced swim tasks, drug withdrawal had little effect on shuttle escape performance, acoustic startle and locomotor activity. Based on these findings it was suggested that the development of post-amphetamine depression in the self-stimulation and forced swim paradigms was not related to variations in motoric or arousal mechanisms resulting from amphetamine withdrawal, but rather involved drug-induced changes in motivational processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1617-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Amphetamine withdrawal: a behavioral evaluation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't