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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
Slow conduction of early extrastimuli and short refractory periods are some of the factors underlying atrial fibrillation in man. In order to study the effect of ajmaline, a class I antiarrhythmic agent, on these variables, we have performed electrophysiologic studies in 13 patients with and without atrial arrhythmias, before and after the intravenous administration of 1 mg kg-1 of ajmaline chlorhydrate. During paced rhythm with a 600 ms cycle length, extrastimuli were applied to the right atrial appendage, and conduction to the low septal right atrium and the coronary sinus were measured. Ajmaline prolonged P wave duration from 111 +/- 15 to 140 +/- 24 ms (P less than 0.001), conduction of baseline stimuli to low septal right atrium from 69 +/- 14 to 95 +/- 21 ms (P less than 0.001) and to coronary sinus from 127 +/- 18 to 165 +/- 29 ms (P less than 0.001). Atrial effective refractory period increased from 207 +/- 23 to 255 +/- 27 ms (P less than 0.001). Maximum conduction delay of early extrastimuli decreased at the low septal right atrium from 43 +/- 22 to 29 +/- 16 ms (P less than 0.25) and at the coronary sinus from 47 +/- 22 to 21 +/- 14 ms (P less than 0.001). These results show interesting electrophysiologic effects of ajmaline on atrial tissue, with reversion of some of the abnormalities underlying atrial fibrillation, and suggest an antiarrhythmic effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0195-668X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
158-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of intravenous ajmaline on atrial excitability and conduction in man.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article