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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-2-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pineal glands from 16 infants ranging from 38 weeks gestation to 3 years of age were fixed in buffered formalin; Paraffin sections were stained for neuron-specific enolase, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and S-100 protein (S-100) using the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method and hematoxylin and eosin, Masson-Fontana, and Bodian stains. The pineal glands of neonates consisted of cords of closely packed, dark, nucleated cells (type I) with intervening loosely arranged, large, clear cells (type II). The type I cells were frequently pigmented and occasionally exhibited rosette formation. They were positive for S-100 and negative for neuron-specific enolase. The type II cells were strongly positive for neuron-specific enolase and negative for melanin and S-100. The type I cells were the predominant cell type at birth; however, the number of type II cells gradually increased with age, and by the age of 1 year, only scattered S-100 positive cells, consistent with sustentacular cells, were found. The findings indicated that the human pineal glands undergo a remarkable morphologic and functional evolution as an endocrine organ in the postnatal life.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0023-6837
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
724-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Melanins,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Phosphopyruvate Hydratase,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Pineal Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:3695415-S100 Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Postnatal evolution of the human pineal gland. An immunohistochemical study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Mercy Hospital Medical Center, Des Moines, Iowa.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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