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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Murine monoclonal antibody (mAb) NMS-1 was generated which binds to the surface of living human neutrophils. The antigens on neutrophil plasma membranes recognized by mAb NMS-1 were solubilized in Nonidet P-40 and immunopurified on matrix-bound mAb NMS-1. mAb NMS-1 binds to four periodate-sensitive structures of 70,000, 95,000, 140,000, and 170,000 Da on the plasma membrane surface of human neutrophils as was shown by Western blot analysis. Binding of mAb NMS-1 to human neutrophils induced a rapid transient rise in cytosolic free calcium (Quin 2 fluorescence) but no detectable generation of reactive oxygen metabolites. The oxidative burst of N-formyl peptide-treated neutrophils, however, increased in the presence of mAb NMS-1. The kinetics of N-formyl peptide (N-formyl-norleucyl-leucyl-phenylalanyl-norleucyl-tryrosyl-lysine; FNLPNTL)-mediated hydrogen peroxide formation (p-hydroxy phenyl acetate oxidation) in the presence of mAb NMS-1 was analyzed quantitatively. 1) When neutrophils were incubated with mAb NMS-1 before FNLPNTL addition, an increase in rate, magnitude, and duration of hydrogen peroxide formation was observed compared with controls which received no mAb NMS-1 treatment. After termination of the initial linear phase of response, a second transient linear phase of hydrogen peroxide formation was induced. This second phase of activation was not observed in neutrophils which received no mAb NMS-1 treatment. The onset of the response and latency before attainment of the initial linear rate of hydrogen peroxide formation was not changed by mAb NMS-1 pretreatment. 2) When neutrophils were stimulated with FNLPNTL, the addition of mAb NMS-1--after termination of the FNLPNTL-induced response--without delay induced a second transient burst of hydrogen peroxide formation. Persistent activation of hydrogen peroxide formation by mAb NMS-1 in FNLPNTL-stimulated neutrophils was not observed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/F-chemotactic peptide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4178-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Cytoplasmic Granules,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:3693902-Oxygen
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monoclonal antibody NMS-1 increases N-formyl chemotactic peptide-mediated oxidative burst generation in human neutrophils.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pathology, University of Berne, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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