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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The distribution profile of resistance in a series lung model consisting of airways of 23 generations with alveoli was estimated in 10 healthy subjects and 7 subjects with chronic pulmonary emphysema. Forced oscillation was applied to the subjects at the mouth using a complex wave composed of sine waves at frequencies through the range 4 to 20 Hz in 1-Hz steps. The pleural pressure was measured with a catheter-tip micromanometer, which was installed in an esophageal balloon. The frequency dependency of the pulmonary impedance was analyzed using a penalty function method, and a stable estimate of the distribution profile of resistance in the lungs was thus obtained. The central airway resistance (defined as the resistance from generation 0 to generation 7) was estimated as 1.18 +/- 0.37 cm H2O/liter/sec in the healthy subjects and 1.03 +/- 1.13 cm H2O/liter/sec in the subjects with chronic pulmonary emphysema. The peripheral airway resistance (defined as the resistance from generation 8 to generation 23) was estimated as 0.06 +/- 0.03 cm H2O/liter/sec in the healthy subjects and 6.38 +/- 3.77 cm H2O/liter/sec in the subjects with chronic pulmonary emphysema.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0010-4809
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
507-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Airway Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Manometry,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Pulmonary Emphysema,
pubmed-meshheading:3691067-Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estimation of the distribution profile of airway resistance in the lungs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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