Linked Life Data

3690263

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3690263

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
The rat hippocampal slice preparation was used to evaluate the effect of increasing glucose levels in the perfusion medium on the recovery of synaptic function after a standardized hypoxic insult. Slices exposed to low glucose (5 mM) did not recover from a standard hypoxic insult (10 min of 95% N2/5% CO2 atmosphere). Following the same insult, 39% of the control (10 mM glucose) slices recovered their synaptic function, while 93% of the slices provided with high glucose level (20 mM) exhibited recovery of synaptic function. Thus, a dose-dependent effect of glucose on recovery of neuronal function following an intermediate period (10 min) of oxygen deprivation was found. The high-glucose-treated slices could tolerate a severe hypoxic insult of 15 min or even 20 min from which 94% and 81% of them recovered, respectively. Only 21% of the control (10 mM glucose) slices recovered their synaptic activity following 15 min of hypoxia, and none survived 20 min of that insult. The adverse effects of hyperglycemia reported in vivo were not seen in our study. This may be due to the sustained perfusion of the brain slice preparation, which could limit accumulation of lactic acid during hypoxia. However, treatment of slices with lactic acid prior to and during the hypoxic insult did not worsen the outcome. Alternatively, glucose may protect against the damaging effects of oxygen free radicals formed during reoxygenation. Nevertheless, the antihypoxic effect of glucose appears to be a metabolic one, since L-glucose (the non-metabolic analog of D-glucose) was innocuous in this respect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
421
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
135-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased glucose improves recovery of neuronal function after cerebral hypoxia in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, KY 40292.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro