Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
Head-out water immersion is known to produce several cardiopulmonary adjustments at rest due to a cephalad shift in blood volume. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of head-out water immersion on the cardiorespiratory response to graded dynamic exercise. Nineteen healthy middle-aged men performed upright cycling exercise at 40, 60 and 80% of maximal oxygen consumption on land and in water (31.0 +/- 1.0 degrees C) to the shoulders. Cardiac output (measured by the carbon dioxide rebreathing technique) was significantly greater in water at 40 and 80% maximal oxygen consumption. Stroke volume was significantly elevated at all stages of exercise. Heart rate did not differ significantly at 40 and 60% maximal oxygen consumption but was significantly lower in water at 80% maximal oxygen consumption. Total ventilation did not differ significantly in water and on land at any stage of exercise. The results suggest that the central redistribution of blood volume with head-out water immersion leads to an increase in stroke volume. Because there is not a proportional decrease in heart rate with the elevated stroke volume, cardiac output is regulated at a higher level during upright exercise in water compared with that on land. In conclusion, there are serious limitations of available, prerecorded rhythm data bases for designing and testing of automatic external defibrillators. Performance can be adequately assessed only by extensive clinical tests, which seem mandatory for this new and important type of defibrillator.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0735-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1254-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of head-out water immersion on cardiorespiratory response to dynamic exercise.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Center, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53295.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't