Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
It has been suggested that polymer coating might retard jejunal absorption of 5-amino salicylic acid (5-ASA) and thus promote delivery to its colonic site of action. Twenty three patients with active (nine), or quiescent (14) ulcerative colitis were given either uncoated or coated 5-ASA (Asacol) 400 mg qds for one to three weeks, after which they ingested five 1.5 ml dialysis membrane sachets which were recovered from the stool in the next 72 hours. After one week of treatment the concentration of 5-ASA in the faecal dialysate, urine, and fasting plasma in those receiving the coated and uncoated preparations were respectively: 25.4 +/- 5.1 compared with 1.2 +/- 0.4 mmol/l (p less than 0.001); 0.34 +/- 0.21 compared with 0.70 +/- 0.29 mmol/24h (NS) and 11.1 +/- 4.2 compared with 0.07 +/- 0.03 mumol/l (p less than 0.02). Faecal excretion of the drug appeared to be greater in patients with active colitis than in those with quiescent disease. Thus coating with pH dependent methacrylic acid copolymer B is a very effective method of promoting delivery of 5-ASA to the colon, stool dialysate concentrations being 20 fold more than those in controls. Increased trough plasma concentrations in the polymer coating group probably reflect delayed intestinal absorption but no evidence of plasma accumulation after 21 days of therapy was found.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-2868653, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-3709074, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-3979912, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-4025285, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-4405598, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6107263, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6107853, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6114321, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6127137, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6134565, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6137640, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6143230, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6144318, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6144844, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6144952, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-6615691, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3678967-72239
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0017-5749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1084-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of polymer coating on faecal recovery of ingested 5-amino salicylic acid in patients with ulcerative colitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Gastroenterology Unit, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't