Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
Infusion of glucose-insulin-potassium during acute myocardial infarction has favorable clinical and hemodynamic effects, presumably as a result of decreased myocardial utilization of free fatty acids. In 14 patients with coronary artery disease, hypertonic glucose (a bolus of 10 g followed by infusion of a 30% glucose solution at a constant rate of 10 mg/kg/min) was infused and arterial and coronary sinus levels of glucose, lactate and free fatty acids were measured before and after 15 and 30 minutes of infusion. Arterial glucose and lactate levels increased significantly after glucose infusion, whereas free fatty acid levels decreased significantly. Modest but significant correlations also existed between glucose arterial levels and the arterial-coronary sinus glucose difference (r = 0.53, p less than 0.001); arterial lactate and the arterial-coronary sinus lactate difference (r = 0.35, p less than 0.01); arterial free fatty acids; and the arterial-coronary sinus free fatty acid difference (r = 0.62, p less than 0.001). These results with a hypertonic glucose infusion are similar to those reported after infusion of glucose-insulin-potassium without the potential for harmful adverse effects from infusions of insulin or potassium. Therefore, infusion of hypertonic glucose may be beneficial in patients with coronary artery disease. Further work is necessary to study its effects in different subgroups of patients with coronary artery disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
947-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of glucose on myocardial substrate utilization in acute myocardial infarction or angina pectoris.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article