Linked Life Data

3668644

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3668644

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
Neurological and morphological outcome was evaluated in a rat model of graded spinal cord infarction initiated by a photochemical reaction. In this model, light-dye interactions induce primary microvascular stasis, resulting in consistent patterns of tissue necrosis. Four groups of rats underwent photoinduction times ranging from 30 seconds to 10 minutes. Neurological and electrophysiological functions were assessed starting 1 week after irradiation and continuing for 8 weeks. A functional neurological score was obtained by combining results from sensory and motor tasks, and electrophysiological function was evaluated from the somatosensory evoked potential recordings. In rats irradiated for short periods (30 seconds and 1 minute) mild behavioral deficits were documented. In contrast, electrical conduction was suppressed acutely in both groups; this recovered by 8 weeks to baseline or near baseline in the 30-second group but not in the 1-minute group. In rats irradiated for longer periods (5 and 10 minutes), severe behavioral and conduction abnormalities were detected at both the subacute and chronic testing periods. Although no significant difference in behavior was documented between the 5- and 10-minute groups acutely, the rats with 5-minute photoinduction time demonstrated a significant improvement in behavior over time whereas the group with 10-minute photoinduction time showed no improvement. A severe conduction block was present in both animal groups during the course of the study. Histopathological examination combined with morphometric measurements of the lesion area in cross section revealed four different degrees of spinal cord necrosis which correlated significantly with photoinduction times and neurological scores at 8 weeks. Reproducible degrees of ischemic damage to spinal cord parenchyma following primary microvascular occlusion result in a predictable sequence of behavioral and functional abnormalities, which in some cases recover with time.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3085
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
745-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Photochemically induced graded spinal cord infarction. Behavioral, electrophysiological, and morphological correlates.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't