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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The in vitro association of tritium labeled 2,2', 5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (TCB) with the microsomal fraction isolated from rat livers has been investigated in a metabolizing system. It was found that the control microsomes, capable of only minimal TCB metabolism, had 92% of the total microsomal radioactivity associated with lipids, while only 61% was associated with the phenobarbital induced microsomal lipid. The radioactivity per mg microsomal protein was the same for both induced and noninduced microsomes; however, very important qualitative differences were found. Only the proteins of the induced system contained a protein (s) (MW = 45,000 g/mole) capable of specifically binding a TCB metabolite. This binding required metabolism and was TCB concentration dependent. The specificity of this association was confirmed by dialysis and this data could be analyzed by the Scatchard-Klotz equation. These calculations allowed the evaluation of the number of binding sites (38 micron moles/g of total microsomal protein) and the apparent binding constant (1.4 x 10(7) l/mole). These data are consistent with strong noncovalent interaction of a 2,2', 5,5'-TCB metabolites, but do not exclude the possibility of covalent binding of other non-dialyzable metabolites.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0034-5164
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
33-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-NADP,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Polychlorinated Biphenyls,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:36652-Ultracentrifugation
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The in vitro binding of 2,2', 5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl metabolites to rat liver microsomal proteins.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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