Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-12-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The level of gap-junctional (cell-cell) communication was studied by the radioisotope transfer technique in NIH 3T3 cells exposed to NiSO4, MgSO4, or both salts combined. Monolayered NIH 3T3 donor cells were labeled with [3H]-uridine for 3 h and then co-cultured with non-labeled recipient NIH 3T3 cells for 3 h in the presence of 0.5-20 mM NiSO4, 1.0-100 mM MgSO4, or 5 mM NiSO4 plus 1.0-100 mM MgSO4. 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), 16-160 pM, served as a positive control. The exposed cells were fixed with 2.5% glutaraldehyde and processed for autoradiography. The cell-cell communication rate was based on the number of radioactive recipient cells in relation to the total number of recipient cells for 100 donor cells. NiSO4 disrupted cell-cell communication in a dose-related manner from 98% of the base value at 0.5 mM NiSO4 to 2% at 5 mM NiSO4. Cell viability was not affected by 0.5-5 mM NiSO4. The inhibitory action of 5 mM NiSO4 could be partially prevented by 5.0-100 mM MgSO4. However, MgSO4 did not prevent the inhibition by TPA. The results indicate that NiSO4 is capable of inhibiting cell-cell communication at concentrations that do not cause cytotoxic effects in NIH 3T3 cells during a 3-h period. In this respect NiSO4 resembles such classical tumor promoters like TPA. The antagonism by magnesium of the nickel-induced inhibition of cell-cell communication may indicate a contributory mechanism by which magnesium counteracts the carcinogenicity of nickel in vivo.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
8
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1757-60
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:3664971-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
|
pubmed:year |
1987
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of intercellular communication by nickel(II): antagonistic effect of magnesium.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Comparative Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21701-1013.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|