Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-11-24
pubmed:abstractText
Eighty-nine children with localized rhabdomyosarcoma of orofacial and laryngopharyngeal sites were treated in accordance with the first and second Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study (IRS) protocols (IRS-I and IRS-II) between 1972 and 1984. Treatment included surgery (or biopsy) and chemotherapy for all patients and radiotherapy in the majority. The actuarial estimate of the three-year survival rate for all patients was 83% and did not differ significantly by primary site, histologic findings, or presence of adenopathy. A trend for a worse survival rate was seen in clinical group III patients and in those less than 5 years of age at diagnosis. Factors associated with an increased risk of local/regional relapse included omission of radiotherapy and a radiation dose of less than 40 Gy (4000 rad). We conclude that treatment of these patients as recommended in the IRS-I and IRS-II protocols results in very good local and regional tumor control and survival rates. Salvage therapy for local/regional recurrence may yield long-term remission and possibly cure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0886-4470
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1225-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Pediatric orofacial and laryngopharyngeal rhabdomyosarcoma. An Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study report.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Radiation Oncology, Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, Baltimore, MD 21205.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.