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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Eighty-nine children with localized rhabdomyosarcoma of orofacial and laryngopharyngeal sites were treated in accordance with the first and second Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study (IRS) protocols (IRS-I and IRS-II) between 1972 and 1984. Treatment included surgery (or biopsy) and chemotherapy for all patients and radiotherapy in the majority. The actuarial estimate of the three-year survival rate for all patients was 83% and did not differ significantly by primary site, histologic findings, or presence of adenopathy. A trend for a worse survival rate was seen in clinical group III patients and in those less than 5 years of age at diagnosis. Factors associated with an increased risk of local/regional relapse included omission of radiotherapy and a radiation dose of less than 40 Gy (4000 rad). We conclude that treatment of these patients as recommended in the IRS-I and IRS-II protocols results in very good local and regional tumor control and survival rates. Salvage therapy for local/regional recurrence may yield long-term remission and possibly cure.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0886-4470
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
113
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1225-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Facial Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Head and Neck Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Laryngeal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Mouth Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Pharyngeal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:3663351-Rhabdomyosarcoma
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pediatric orofacial and laryngopharyngeal rhabdomyosarcoma. An Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study report.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Radiation Oncology, Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, Baltimore, MD 21205.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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