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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Obese Zucker rats were dosed orally for one week with fenofibrate (100 mg/kg). Liver weights of treated rats as expressed as percent of body weight were slightly increased, while protein, DNA and lipid contents were unaffected per g of liver or increased when expressed in whole liver. Compared with the control animals, activities of fatty acid oxidase, of the peroxisomal fatty acid-oxidizing system and of catalase were markedly increased by fenofibrate both per g of liver and per total liver, while urate oxidase activity was unchanged when expressed per g of liver. The activity of monoamine oxidase and that of cytochrome c oxidase used as marker enzymes for mitochondria were increased only when expressed per total liver. However, fenofibrate treatment induced a pronounced increase in the activities of mitochondrial palmitoyl-CoA dehydrogenase and carnitine acyltransferases, particularly carnitine acetyltransferase. Fenofibrate also caused a significant increase of carnitine content in liver and hepatic mitochondria. The greatest observed increases were in free carnitine and in the rate of carnitine-dependent oleate oxidation, which might be favoured in vivo by a lesser sensitivity of CPT-I to a malonyl-CoA inhibitory effect. The present results suggest that fenofibrate treatment induces increased hepatic mitochondrial beta-oxidation in obese Zucker rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carnitine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fenofibrate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypolipidemic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Malonyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Palmitoyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propionates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3231-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Carnitine,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Fenofibrate,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Hypolipidemic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Malonyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Mitochondria, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Palmitoyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Propionates,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3663237-Rats, Zucker
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of fenofibrate treatment on fatty acid oxidation in liver mitochondria of obese Zucker rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie Animale et de la Nutrition, U.A. CNRS 273, Faculté des Sciences Mirande, Dijon, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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