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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Various 3'-azido, 3'-amino, 2',3'-unsaturated, 2',3'-dideoxy, and 5-substituted analogues of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides have been prepared and tested against Moloney-murine leukemia virus (M-MULV), a mammalian T-lymphotropic retrovirus in vitro. Among these compounds, the 3'-azido analogues of thymidine, 2'-deoxy-5-bromouridine, and 2'-deoxy-5-iodouridine, the 2',3'-unsaturated analogue of thymidine and and 2'-deoxycytidine, and 2',3'-dideoxycytidine were found to be most active, with ED50 values of 0.02, 1.5, 3.0, 2.5, 3.7, and 4.0 microM, respectively. These active compounds were nontoxic to the host SC-1 cells up to 100 microM concentration. The 3'-azido analogues of thymidine and 2'-deoxy-5-bromouridine were also tested in vitro against HTLV-III/LAV/AAV ("AIDS" virus) and found to be significantly active, with ED50 values of 0.23 and 2.3 microM, respectively. The structure-activity relationships are discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
440-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Moloney murine leukemia virus,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Pyrimidine Nucleosides,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Spectrophotometry,
pubmed-meshheading:3643284-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and antiviral activity of various 3'-azido, 3'-amino, 2',3'-unsaturated, and 2',3'-dideoxy analogues of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides against retroviruses.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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