Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
A familial form of ovarian carcinoma is now widely recognized. There are at least several ovarian cancer-prone genotypes, consistent with genetic heterogeneity. Prophylactic oophorectomy has been employed for women who were judged to be at 50% risk for this disease by virtue of their position in the pedigree. However, recent evidence has disclosed that a fraction of such patients who underwent prophylactic oophorectomy and who had ovaries which appeared to be histologically normal at surgical resection, subsequently developed intraabdominal carcinomatosis with histologic findings showing the lesions to be indistinguishable from ovarian carcinoma. Given the embryologic derivatives of the ovary, which comprise gonadal ridges composed of mesodermal cells covered by coelomic epithelium, we postulate that patients with hereditary predisposition to ovarian carcinoma harbor the first germinal hit in both the epithelial cells of the ovary as well as their derivatives in the coelomic mesothelium. These patients may then be inordinately susceptible to carcinogenesis from the second (somatic) hit in these same tissues.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0306-9877
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
171-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Familial peritoneal ovarian carcinomatosis: a new clinical entity?
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports