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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purine hydroxylases I and II of Aspergillus nidulans [previously called xanthine dehydrogenases I and II: Scazzocchio, Holl and Foguelman, Eur. J. Biochem. 36, 428--445 (1973)] have been studied in crude extracts. The two enzymes differ in their substrate specificities, purine hydroxylase II being able to accept nicotinate as a substrate and unable to hydroxylate xanthine. The kinetics of inhibition with allopurinol and oxypurinol are also different, the two analogues being pseudo-irreversible inhibitors of purine hydroxylase I, while allopurinol is a competitive inhibitor of purine hydroxylase II and oxypurinol shows anti-competitive inhibition. Differences in electro-phoretic mobility and molecular size are also shown. We have failed to show the formation of hybrid purine hydroxylase I/II molecules. While a common evolutionary origin of the purine hydroxylases could be postulated, the data reveal a considerable divergence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketone Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molybdenum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotinic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthine Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
91
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
311-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Aspergillus nidulans,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Flavoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Ketone Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Molybdenum,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Nicotinic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Xanthine Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:363427-Xanthines
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The genetic control of the molybdoflavoproteins in Aspergillus nidulans. IV. A comparison between purine hydroxylase I and II.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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